APPROACHES AND CHALLENGES TO PROJECT MANAGEMENT OF CUSTOMS BROKERAGE COMPANIES IN THE CONDITIONS OF SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT

Abstract

The article explores the critical aspects of project management within customs brokerage companies, especially in the context of sustainable development. Project management, encompassing planning, organizing, monitoring, and controlling tasks, is essential for ensuring the successful operation of such companies in international trade. However, adapting to the global challenges like climate change and increasing corporate responsibility necessitates that project management aligns with sustainable development principles. These include environmental responsibility, economic efficiency, and social justice. Sustainable development principles mark a new era in business by incorporating elements such as minimizing environmental impact, optimizing resources, and promoting social welfare. Key components like the reduction of CO2 emissions, the optimization of costs to improve competitiveness, and the observance of human rights play a pivotal role.

For customs brokerage companies, integrating sustainability into project management requires modifying traditional methods to meet new standards. This includes risk assessment of environmental impacts, adopting energy-efficient technologies, and considering social influences throughout different project phases, as outlined in the provided table. Modernization efforts, such as document automation and real-time logistics tracking, are crucial to reducing paper use, optimizing fuel consumption, and improving efficiency. Additionally, companies must constantly adapt to evolving customs regulations and environmental standards, developing strategies to mitigate risks and ensure compliance.

Incorporating automation into business processes allows for enhanced efficiency, while innovation in logistics and energy monitoring helps reduce operational costs and environmental impact. Sustainable business practices also encompass providing fair wages, fostering professional growth, and encouraging diversity. Overall, integrating sustainable development into customs brokerage project management leads to reduced environmental impact, increased competitiveness, and improved ethical practices, positioning companies for success in a global market.